The Belgian ID card (eID) is the official electronic identity card issued to Belgian citizens aged 12 and over. Sometimes people mistakenly search for Belguim ID card, but the correct term is Belgian ID card. This secure document allows you to prove your identity, travel within the EU/Schengen area, and access online government services. For children under 12, Belgium issues the Kids‑ID, which also serves as a travel document.
Apply for a Belgian ID Card
To apply for a Belgian ID card, citizens must visit their local municipal administration. Applications require a biometric photo, fingerprints (for adults), and proof of residence. Once processed, the card is activated with a PIN and PUK code for secure online authentication and electronic signatures.
Renewal Process
Frequently Asked Questions — Belgian ID Card / Belguim ID Card
The Belgian ID card, also called the eID, is the official electronic identity card issued to Belgian citizens aged 12 and over. Some people mistakenly search for Belguim ID card, but the correct term is Belgian ID card.
You can apply at your local municipal administration. Applications require a biometric photo, fingerprints (for adults), and proof of residence. Once issued, the card comes with a PIN and PUK code for secure online use.
Applicants must prove Belgian nationality and residence, provide biometric data, and meet the age requirement (mandatory from age 12).
For adults, the card is valid for 10 years. For minors, validity is usually 6 years.
Renewal notices are sent three months before expiry. You must provide a new photo, pay a municipal fee, and collect your updated card at the administration office.
Children under 12 receive a Kids‑ID, which includes emergency contact numbers and can be used for travel within the EU.
Foreign residents in Belgium receive residence cards, which serve as proof of legal stay but are different from the Belgian eID.



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